![]() Ramesses II ordered the construction of the temples as a lasting monument to his reign and to commemorate his victory at the Battle of Kadesh. The Abu Simbel temple complex was built during the reign of Pharaoh Ramesses II, who ruled Egypt from 1279 BC to 1213 BC, in the 13th century BC. The complex was built during the reign of Pharaoh Ramesses II in the 13th century BC The location of Abu Simbel was strategically chosen by Pharaoh Ramesses II, as it marked the southernmost boundary of his kingdom and served as a symbol of his power and authority. The temples are situated on the west bank of the Nile River, about 230 kilometers southwest of the city of Aswan. ![]() Abu Simbel is an ancient temple complex located in Nubia, southern Egypt, near the border with Sudan.Ību Simbel is indeed located in Nubia, which is a region in southern Egypt and northern Sudan. Today, Abu Simbel is open to visitors and is one of Egypt’s most popular tourist attractions, drawing hundreds of thousands of visitors each year. The temples were rediscovered by European explorers in the 19th century and later extensively excavated and restored in the 1960s as part of a massive UNESCO-led project to save ancient Egyptian sites from flooding caused by the construction of the Aswan High Dam. The temples were carved into a solid rock cliff face overlooking the Nile River, and are famous for their colossal statues of Ramesses II, each standing over 20 meters tall. The complex consists of two temples, the Great Temple of Ramesses II and the smaller Temple of Hathor, dedicated to the goddess of love and joy. Built during the reign of Pharaoh Ramesses II in the 13th century BC, the temple complex is considered to be one of the most impressive and significant cultural and religious sites in Egypt. Abu Simbel is an ancient temple complex located in southern Egypt near the border with Sudan.
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